Photo Tips A to Z

by Joel Heffner

A

Anticipate the Moment

Always be ready.

B

Background Matters

Look behind the main subject.

C

Change Your Perspective

Shoot from high, low, near, and far.

D

Don’t Rush

Pause. Look again. The better composition is often obvious after three extra seconds.

E

Embrace Natural Light

Window light can be your best light indoors.

F

Fill the Frame

If something is worth photographing, get close enough to show why.

G

Golden Hour is Golden

Soft shadows and warm tones flatter almost every subject.

H

Hold Still

Brace yourself.

I

Isolate the Subject

Using depth-of-field can make a big difference.

J

Just Shoot

You can fix it later.

K

Keep It Simple

One strong subject usually beats several competing ones.

L

Look for Lines

Leading lines naturally guide the viewer’s eye.

M

Move Your Feet

Getting closer give you a better view and better composition.

N

Notice the Edges

Be like Sherlock Holmes and look for the details.

O

Observe Before Shooting

Spend a few seconds studying the scene—patterns reveal themselves.

P

Patience Pays Off

Clouds shift for those who wait.

Q

Question Every Shot

Ask: Ask yourself how you could have improved the shot.

R

Rules are Great

And then learn how and when to break them.

S

Shoot More Than One

Tiny differences between frames often separate good from great.

T

Tell a Story

What you shoot today will be a memory for decades.

U

Use the Weather

Fog, rain, and snow are often better than sun.

V

Vary Your Distance

Wide angles and closeups make interesting photos.

W

Watch the Light Direction

Light is more important than cameras.

X

eXperiment Without Fear

Some of your favorite images will come from accidents.

Y

Your Eye is the Real Camera

Gear helps, but seeing is the true skill.

Z

Zoom With Your Mind

Crop the strongest composition before taking the picture.