Photo Tips A to Z

by Joel Heffner

A

Anticipate the Moment

Always be ready.

B

Background Matters

Look behind the main subject.

C

Change Your Perspective

Consider shooting from high, low, near, and far.

D

Don’t Rush

A better composition may appear after a few extra seconds of thought.

E

Embrace Natural Light

Window light can be your best light indoors.

F

Fill the Frame

If something is worth photographing, get close enough to show why.

G

Golden Hour is Golden

The period after sunrise and before sunset produce soft shadows and warm tones that flatter almost every subject.

H

Hold Still

Brace yourself.

I

Isolate the Subject

Using depth-of-field can make a big difference.

J

Just Shoot

You can fix it later.

K

Keep It Simple

One strong subject usually beats several competing ones.

L

Look for Lines

Leading lines naturally guide the viewer’s eye.

M

Move Your Feet

Getting closer gives you a better view and better composition.

N

Notice the Edges

Be like Sherlock Holmes and look for the details.

O

Observe Before Shooting

Spending a few seconds studying the scene may reveal aspects you did not see at first glance.

P

Pinhole Cameras are the Best

Learn how Pinhole Cameras work and you will be a better photographer. No kidding.

Q

Question Every Shot

Ask yourself how you could have improved the shot.

R

Rules are Great

And then learn how and when to break them.

S

Shoot More Than One

Tiny differences between frames often separate good from great.

T

Tell a Story

What you shoot today may be a memory for decades.

U

Use the Weather

Fog, rain, and snow are often better than the sun.

V

Vary Your Distance

Wide angles and closeups make interesting photos.

W

Watch the Light Direction

Light is more important than cameras.

X

eXperiment Without Fear

Some of your favorite images will come by accident.

Y

Your Eye is the Real Camera

Gear helps, but seeing is the true skill.

Z

Zoom With Your Mind

Crop the strongest composition before taking the picture.